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  1. #1
    Members hawkiye's Avatar
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    Siphon Down to Ground and Back Up to Tank?

    Folks I have a question. I have 3 grow beds that are higher then the fish tank for gravity feed but I cannot run the drain pipe straight downhill all the way to the tank I need to run it down to ground level and over to the tank and then back up and into the tank. You can see my build on my other thread here: I am building a system - Update 5/5/13

    Has anyone done this? Theoretically it should work since the height at the other end of the drain will still be lower then the grow beds but I was just wondering if it might cause to much back pressure so it won't siphon? The water will need to go back up maybe 20"-24" to get back in the tank. I will run down hill as far as i can before going to ground level but it may be about 3 feet at ground level before it needs to go back up to get in the tank. Thanks ahead of time for any feedback.

  2. #2
    Moderator badflash's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down Over and Back up Some

    Sure. As long as the end point is lower than the source, it can work. You need to find a way to draw a vacuum at the high point, then no worries unless something plugs up.
    The best fertilizer is the farmer's shadow

  3. #3
    Members hawkiye's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down Over and Back up Some

    Quote Originally Posted by badflash
    Sure. As long as the end point is lower than the source, it can work. You need to find a way to draw a vacuum at the high point, then no worries unless something plugs up.
    Thanks, not sure I understand what you mean though. Shouldn't the siphoning action keep a vacuum draw until the siphon breaks? Any suggestions on how to do it? Maybe another down spout at at the high point?

  4. #4
    Moderator davidstcldfl's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down to Ground and Back Up to Tank?

    Great question hawkiye.
    A 'regular' drain would work for sure.
    I'm not sure, seeing as how it's a 'bell siphon' drain. Your right, the back pressure 'may be' too much....'?'...It'll be interesting to see if it works.

    You didn't mention, will each media bed have it's 'own' drain line ?
    You might consider a common header that all the media beds drain into. That would eliminate the possible back pressure issue.

    The 1st time I tried to do this, the header was too small and if one bed was draining, the others couldn't start.
    Then I over sized the header, so there would be more then enough room for the water, in case more then 1 bed was draining at one time.
    When a bell kicks in, it's surprising how much and how fast the water comes out. Especially when using a 'affnan' style bell siphon.
    "Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction. We didn't pass it to our children in the bloodstream. It must be fought for, protected, and handed on for them to do the same." - President Ronald Reagan

  5. #5
    Moderator badflash's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down to Ground and Back Up to Tank?

    A bell siphon won't drain up hill. It would add air to the drain line each time it cycles. It might be possible to set up an intermediate tank that the others siphon to, and put a bell siphon on it. Give us a sketch of your setup and maybe we can come up with a solution.
    The best fertilizer is the farmer's shadow

  6. #6
    Moderator badflash's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down to Ground and Back Up to Tank?

    OK, I saw your post on the build. The bottom of the bell siphon needs to be above the highest point of the drain. Back pressure may keep the siphon from "kicking" even then. Best to figure out a way that the drain line is empty.
    The best fertilizer is the farmer's shadow

  7. #7
    Members hawkiye's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down to Ground and Back Up to Tank?

    I guess the only way to find out is to try it and see. I would like to use a common drain pipe too if possible. I am now thinking maybe if I use poly pipe with no elbows till it gets to the tank that might reduce the back pressure enough to get the siphons to kick. I really don't have the room for an intermediate tank between the fish tank and the grow beds.

    davidstcldfl so you're suggesting maybe timed drain instead of bell siphon? I was thinking a bell might have more vacuum but you're saying a straight drain would be better?

    I am not to the point of testing yet I am still working on my tank but hopefully sometime this week or next week at the latest I can begin testing. However I think I'll just try it play around and see what works. Thanks for the feedback and more suggestions welcome!

  8. #8
    Moderator davidstcldfl's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down to Ground and Back Up to Tank?

    I looked at your picts. It looks like the bottom of the media beds are a lot higher then the fish tank...which is the ferro cement tank...?..right ?

    I'm nor getting a clear picture of your lay out. Am I understanding correctly....
    -there is no sump tank ?
    -Why can't the media beds drain back into the fish tank ?

    I guess I need a drawing.
    "Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction. We didn't pass it to our children in the bloodstream. It must be fought for, protected, and handed on for them to do the same." - President Ronald Reagan

  9. #9
    Members hawkiye's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down to Ground and Back Up to Tank?

    Yeah the ferro cement tank is the fish tank the pipe needs to cross a walk way with a step in the patio so I would be blocking the walk way to take the drain straight to the fish tank otherwise that is what I would do. it is limited space on the patio so I had to put the tank over there. I am also thinking a common drain might not work since the siphon is under vacuum till it hits the drain it will have to push the water back up to the tank.

  10. #10
    Moderator davidstcldfl's Avatar
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    Re: Siphon Down to Ground and Back Up to Tank?

    Ok, the drawing is a little rough. But, hopefully you'll get the idea....



    I've done this a few times and it works fine.
    You can see each media bed has it's own drain ( whatever size you decide) and they drain into a 3 or 4 inch horizontal pipe.
    I use 4 inch drain pipe for the horizontal and just use a hole saw, to make an opening for each bell drain to go into. I just stick the bell's drain in about an inch.
    I reduced the rest of the common drain to 2 inch, after it turns downward.

    You'll be able to go under ground and come back up...as long as the bottom of the grow beds are higher then the top of the fish tank.
    The water isn't being 'forced' through the drain pipes. It's being 'displaced' by in-coming water.
    The lower sections of the drain will always have water in them.

    Consider using ( DWV) drain fittings, they have a radius to them. Less chance of them plugging.
    It didn't show up on the drawing after I coppied it, but I had a cleanout (female adapter with a threaded plug) on the 4 inch horizontal pipe, to the left of the grow beds.
    Time for a trip to the home improvement store...

    Edit...I just noticed your in Idaho, you have a frost line and all of that to worry about. You'll need to figure a way to remove enough water where it doesn't freeze in the winter.
    "Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction. We didn't pass it to our children in the bloodstream. It must be fought for, protected, and handed on for them to do the same." - President Ronald Reagan

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